Overview

This article outlines the concept of price adjustments using Debit Notes, including step-by-step instructions on how to create a Debit Note for price adjustments and its impact on the original purchase invoice.

1. What is a Price Adjustment?

A Price Adjustment occurs when the price of an item needs to be revised after the original invoice has been issued. This could be due to various reasons, such as:

• Supplier Errors: The supplier may have charged the wrong price for an item.

• Market Fluctuations: Changes in market conditions may necessitate a price revision.

• Negotiated Discounts: You may have negotiated a discount with the supplier after the invoice was issued.

In iVendNext, Debit Notes are used to handle these price adjustments, ensuring that your financial records accurately reflect the revised prices.

2. Prerequisites for Creating a Debit Note for Price Adjustment

Before creating a Debit Note for price adjustment in iVendNext, ensure that the following prerequisites are met:

1. Purchase Invoice: The original Purchase Invoice must already exist in the system. This invoice serves as the basis for the Debit Note.

2. Item Details: The items for which the price is being adjusted must be clearly defined in the original Purchase Invoice.

3. Supplier Information: Ensure that the supplier details are accurate and up-to-date.

3. Steps to Create a Debit Note for Price Adjustment

Creating a Debit Note for price adjustment in iVendNext is a straightforward process. Follow these steps to create a Debit Note against a Purchase Invoice:

Step 1: Open the Original Purchase Invoice

Begin by opening the original Purchase Invoice for which you wish to adjust the price. This document contains the details of the items and their original prices.

Step 2: Create a Debit Note

Once the original Purchase Invoice is open, click on Create > Return / Debit Note. This action will generate a new Debit Note with the Supplier and Item details automatically fetched from the original Purchase Invoice.

Step 3: Enter the Adjustment Amount

In the Debit Note, enter the amount by which you wish to reduce the price. For example, if the original price of an item was $299.95 and you need to adjust it to $229.95, enter the difference of $70.00 in the Debit Note.

Step 4: Save and Submit the Debit Note

After entering the necessary details, save and submit the Debit Note. Upon submission, the system will automatically adjust the outstanding amount of the original Purchase Invoice by the Debit Note amount.

4. Impact of Debit Notes on the Original Purchase Invoice

When you create a Debit Note for price adjustment, it has a direct impact on the original Purchase Invoice and your financial records. Here’s how it works:

4.1 Adjusting the Outstanding Amount

The outstanding amount of the original Purchase Invoice is reduced by the amount specified in the Debit Note. For example, if the original invoice amount was $299.95 and you created a Debit Note for $70.00, the new outstanding amount will be $229.95.

4.2 Impact on Accounts

The Debit Note will also adjust the relevant accounts in your general ledger:

• Expense Account: The expense account associated with the item will be reduced by the adjustment amount.

• Supplier Account (Accounts Payable): The amount payable to the supplier will be reduced by the adjustment amount.

4.3 Example Scenario

Let’s consider an example where a business purchased an item worth $299.95 from a supplier. After reviewing the invoice, they realized that the price should have been $229.95. They created a Debit Note for the difference of $70.00.

Original Purchase Invoice Entry

• Debit: Expense Account - $299.95

• Credit: Supplier Account - $299.95

Debit Note Entry

• Debit: Supplier Account - $70.00

• Credit: Expense Account - $70.00

Net Effect

• The Expense Account decreases by $70.00.

• The Supplier Account (Accounts Payable) decreases by $70.00.

6. Important Points

• Debit Notes in iVendNext are used to handle price adjustments, ensuring that your financial records accurately reflect revised prices.

• You can create a Debit Note directly from the original Purchase Invoice, ensuring that all details are accurately reflected.

• Debit Notes adjust the outstanding amount of the original Purchase Invoice and impact accounts such as the Expense Account and Supplier Account.